While there are many types of dentistry procedures, each of them has their own specifics. For example, cosmetic dentistry focuses on the current features that your teeth already contain while trying to change the appearance or feel of the not so good features such as chips, cracks or decay. Not every cosmetic dentistry procedure is appropriate though for the age or health of your teeth, which is something to discuss with your dentist and also keep in mind when deciding whether or not to pursue a cosmetic dentistry procedure.
There are five main types of cosmetic dentistry procedures that are performed. Some are more complex than others, but nonetheless they all can help in the overall health of your teeth. All of these procedures are best performed once your adult teeth have fully developed, since those are lifelong teeth whereas your baby teeth you will eventually lose.
1. Teeth Whitening
One of the most popular types of cosmetic dentistry procedures that is performed is teeth whitening. This is something that can be performed at your regular dentist office. Teeth whitening is something that is done once your adult teeth have fully come in. It is generally performed after coffee or even smoking has created stains on your teeth giving them a very gross, yellow and dull appearance. It is a simple procedure that can be done either inside of your dental office or even at homes with whitening strips or whitening toothpaste. The biggest key to your success will be consistency when performing teeth whitening at home.
2. Implants
Another type of cosmetic dental procedure that a lot of people are familiar with is dental implants. Lets say you are playing baseball and a foul ball takes a rough bump and knocks your two front teeth out. While the time between getting your two teeth replaced with implants may seem like an eternity, it would be well worth the wait once you have your normal smile again! These are drilled down into your jawbones to secure placement making it one of the more invasive options.
3. Dental Veneers
This procedure is one that can change the entire appearance of your mouth. It can fix a variety of dental issues including teeth gaps, chipped teeth, and damaged enamel or even varying tooth sizes. Generally this process involves three visits to the dentist – one for your initial consultation, another to make the veneers, and lastly one to apply them. While this can improve the overall appearance of your teeth, it is not a good choice for all individuals. If you have decaying teeth, an active gum disease, minimal enamel or weakened teeth, dentists generally recommend not receiving this cosmetic dental procedure. Also, people who tend to grind their teeth or even strongly clench their teeth together are advised to not receive veneers as they can chip or crack, and once that happens, the veneers cannot be repaired.
4. Composite Bonding
If you have ever heard a dentist discussing decayed, damaged or the discoloration of teeth, composite bonding is a popular solution. This type of cosmetic dental procedure tends to be a less expensive and effective way to create a cohesive and warming smile. The composite is a material that will resemble the color of your teeth and can be sculpted into a shape that fits the overall look of your teeth before curing it into its final shape. This is another popular route to fixing chipped or cracked teeth, or patients that have a lot of tooth decay or ground down teeth.
5. Inlays & Onlays
This type of cosmetic dental procedure is essentially known as a type of filling. However, there is a difference between an inlay filling and an onlay filling. If you think back to either when you were a kid or one of your friends or family members having a cavity, what did the dentist generally do? Well if the cavity was too big for a simple filling, they would drill out the decayed area and cement a single, solid inlay piece on the inside of your tooth. An onlay is similar in that it covers a top corner of a tooth with a single, solid piece that is cemented in after the decayed area is removed. However, do not confuse an onlay with a crown, because an onlay only covers a portion of the tooth whereas a crown covers the entire tooth after decay removal.
When you have any concerns with your teeth, always consult with your dentist. They will be able to figure out the best treatment plan for you!